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THE "CLASSICAL CATHOLIC" MODEL Laura Bergquist has done an excellent
job of providing the framework for Classical Education in her book Designing Your Own Classical Curriculum.
As Catholics we can carry that process a step farther by using the Marks of Education as the scope of our educational framework and the Classical Catholic model as
a suggested sequence This can be accomplished by: anyone wishing to supplement a prepared curriculum such as Seton or Kolbe or Mother of Divine Grace or by those
who use another method of education such as Charlotte Mason or Montessori or unit studies or by those who totally design their own curriculum.
With most homeschoolers, especially in the
elementary years, the Baltimore Catechism is often the standard, something which is repeated at different levels of understanding.
But what about Catholic History and Apologetics? The typical four year high school curriculum incorporates the Catechism,
Bible History, Church History and Apologetics. After becoming more familiar with the Classical methods of education and its
cyclical nature, I began to wonder why we couldn’t apply the same methods to Catholic education starting in the early
elementary years. Most Classical programs endorse a four year repeated cycle. The four areas can be repeated in the years
1st – 4th grades, 5th-8th grades, and 9th – 12th
grades. There is no need to follow a certain ordering of the four subject areas however if taught side by side with the standard
Classical curriculum this may be a suggested curriculum plan:
American History | Catechism | FACTS
- KNOWLEDGE of Faith through Catechism | Ancient Egypt, Greece
| Old Testament Bible History | UNDERSTANDING of Faith through History | Ancient Rome/Middle Ages
| New Testament Church History | World History | Apologetics | WISDOM - Application of Faith through Apologetics |
You may wish to start your yearly
cycles with American History and the Catechism first because a wise friend once pointed out to me, it is often more helpful
to start with the familiar and then work your way back to the foundations. However when homeschooling a large number of children
I teach to the oldest child and the younger ones get in on the current cycle regardless of what their grade level
may be. Math and Language will always be taught to each child at their appropriate grade levels however the cultural subjects
can in most cases be done together as a family study.
THE "CLASSICAL CATHOLIC" Montessori
MODEL
However, if you follow the Montessori 3-year cycle and begin with
the first Montessori Great Lesson, "The Beginning of the Universe," you may want to follow this
type of plan. While teaching the Catechism each year you could at the same time
emphasize a deeper study into each of the following:
Year ONE: GREAT LESSON
#1 "The Beginning of the Universe"
- - HISTORY:
Ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome
- - THEOLOGY: Old Testament, Bible
History
- - SCIENCE: Atmosphere (air/weather) Heliosphere (solar system, astronomy) Hydrosphere (water, oceans) Lithosphere (land, geology) Biosphere (biomes) Cryosphere
(ice)
Year
TWO: GREAT
LESSON #2 "The Coming of Life" GREAT LESSON #3 "The Coming of Man"
- - HISTORY: Middle Ages, World History
- - THEOLOGY: New
Testament, Church History
- - SCIENCE: Botany, Zoology (coming of life) Anatomy
(coming of man)
Year THREE: GREAT LESSON #4 "The Story of Language" GREAT LESSON #5 "The
Story of Numbers"
- - HISTORY: American History
(linking back to roots of early civilization in the coming of language)
- - THEOLOGY: Apologetics, Catechism
- - SCIENCE: Geography, Culture (coming of language) Physics, Chemistry (coming of
numbers)
This just sets a guideline for what your yearly emphasis could be. Or you could decide that
each year there would be elements of all three catechetical areas:
~ Catechism ~
History (Bible & Church) ~ Apologetics
No matter how you decide to set it up - just be sure that
you include all three of the key catechetical areas in the overall plan.
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